Moremi
Game Reserve
Should
you be interested to include Moremi into your intended holiday
after reading the information below, please do not hesitate
to request
a free and personalized travel advice and price estimate.
As acknowledged incoming tour operator for Southern Africa
LB Safaris will gladly assist you in fine-tuning your travel
wishes!
Moremi,
hunted by the Bushman as long as 10,000 years ago, was initiated
by the Batawana tribe and covers some 4,871 km2, as the eastern
section of the Okavango Delta. Moremi is
mostly described as one of the most beautiful wildlife reserves
in Africa. It combines mopane woodland and acacia forests,
floodplains and lagoons. It is the great diversity of plant
and animal life that makes Moremi so well known.
The idea to create a game reserve first originated in 1961
and was approved by the Batawana at a kgotla in 1963. The
area was then officially designated as a game reserve in April
1965 and was initially run by the Fauna Conservation Society
of Ngamiland. Moremi was then extended to include Chiefs Island
in 1976. In August 1979 the reserve was taken over by the
Department of Wildlife and National Parks. A further extension
was added as recently as 1992 and now the reserve contains
within its boundaries approximately twenty percent of the
Okavango Delta.

go
back
How
to get there
Travelling north-east from Maun, firstly along a fine full
width tar road to Shorobe, then on a wide gravel road, a veterinary
control fence is encountered - locally known as the buffalo
fence, constructed to protect the flourishing cattle industry
to the south from any diseases that may be carried by wildlife.
Passing through the gate, a first glimpse of the reason that
this is described as 4x4 country is obtained, as the deep
sandy track ahead is in stark contrast to the previous road.
After a short distance, a left hand fork in the track is taken,
travelling through wildlife country of mopane and acacia woodland,
interspersed by areas of open grassland. Low speed is essential
on this route, due to the soft churning sand and the chance
of viewing wildlife.
Eventually, after having travelled 99 kilometres from Maun,
the southern entrance gate of the Moremi Game Reserve, Magwee,
is reached. Here, nestling amongst a glade of tall mopane
trees, is a shady camping ground with two small ablution blocks.
Here it is essential to guard foodstuffs carefully against
the unwelcome attentions of baboons and monkeys.


From the south gate of Moremi, there is a choice of roads.
There is a direct route of thirty kilometres through to the
northern entrance gate at Khwai, where the headquarters of
the reserve are situated. At Khwai there is a large public
camping ground situated in a well-shaded area overlooking
the river. Here at Khwai, a long bridge constructed entirely
out of mopane poles, forms a picturesque entrance to the reserve
for visitors arriving from the north. This bridge, which rattles
and shakes as vehicles pass over it, must be one of the most
photographed structures in the northern areas of Botswana
and is so much a part of the character of Moremi. Smaller
bridges, of a similar construction, can be seen in other areas
of the reserve and, in all, a gang of thirteen men is required
for continuous maintenance work.
From the south gate, another route goes for 58 kilometres
north-west through some diverse scenery, across First and
Second Bridges, to a further camping ground at Third Bridge.
This area, which borders on the delta and Mboma Island, enjoys
heavy concentrations of wildlife in the dry season and one
stands a good chance of seeing elusive cheetahs hunting. The
water that flows under the bridge here looks clear, cool and
inviting - but beware, crocodiles would welcome anyone foolish
enough to swim! Care should be taken if filling buckets (safer
to use the standpipe) or undertaking any activity close to
the water.


The third optional route from the south gate goes through
the heart of the mopane forest for 42 kilometres to Xakanaxa.
Here, once again, there is a public camping ground overlooking
the edge of the delta. From Xakanaxa, a route can be taken
to the north gate at Khwai, which is some 45 kilometres in
distance, passing through a delightful area known as Hippo
Pool, which is only 14 kilometres from the north gate. However,
this road is currently inaccessible as it has been flooded
by the waters of the Khwai river.
Hippo Pool lives up to its name, as there is an abundance
of those creatures in residence. They can be viewed in comfort
from an observation platform overlooking the pool. It was
near here that the Bugakhwe people used to have their village,
but, with the creation of the game reserve, they were moved
in 1963 to their present location near north gate, which is
known as Khwai Village. The village boasts a population of
only about three hundred people. There are a few basic supply
stores in the Khwai Village, which can be very useful if one
runs out of something or would like the luxury of an ice cold
drink! A few of these villagers have attractive basketwork
for sale to visitors.
Moremi is best visited in the dry season and game viewing
is at its peak from July to October, when seasonal pans dry
up and the wildlife concentrates on the permanent water. The
winter months of May to August can be very cold at night,
but pleasantly warm, under clear blue skies, during the day.
From October until the rains break in late November or early
December, the weather can be extremely hot - both day and
night.
Mosquitoes are prevalent throughout the reserve and it is
strongly recommended that visitors should take an anti-malarial
prophylactic before, during and for four weeks after their
visit, especially during the rainy season. Water for drinking
should be boiled or chemically treated. The reserve enjoys
a wide diversity of habitat and is well known for the height
of the trees in the mopane tongue, which covers the central
area. However, the mainland part forms only about thirty percent
of the reserve and is, in many ways untypical - the remaining
area being part of the Okavango Delta. Birdlife is prolific
and varied, ranging from water birds to shy forest dwellers.
Elephants are numerous, particularly during the dry season,
as well as a range of other wildlife species from buffalo,
giraffe, lion, leopard, cheetah, wild dog, hyaena, jackal
and the full range of antelope, large and small, including
the red lechwe. Rhino, both black and white, were here in
the past, but most of the few remaining have been sought out
for translocation to the protection of a sanctuary, away from
the attentions of illegal hunters. Wild dog, whose numbers
are so rapidly dwindling elsewhere, are regularly sighted
in the Moremi and have been subject to a project being run
in the area since 1989 so these animals are often seen wearing
collars placed on them by the researchers. It is claimed that
the Moremi area contains about thirty percent of all living
wild dog.
Visitors should note that there are no fuel supplies available
in Moremi, the nearest fuel and garage facilities being in
Maun. Similarly, apart from the limited range of goods on
offer in Khwai Village, no food supplies are available in
the Reserve.
